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How to Choose Between a Family Doctor and an Internal Medicine Doctor

Both are primary care doctors for adults. Here's how to pick the right one for your situation.

Family medicine

Family physicians complete a residency that covers patients of all ages — newborns to seniors — plus obstetrics, pediatrics, and minor procedures. They're a good fit if you want one doctor for the whole family or value broad scope over depth in adult chronic disease.

Internal medicine

Internists complete a residency focused on adult medicine — diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, COPD, and complex multi-system illness. They're often the right pick for adults with chronic conditions or coordinating multiple specialists.

How to choose

  • Want one doctor for kids and adults? Family medicine.
  • Adult with multiple chronic conditions? Internal medicine.
  • Pregnant or planning to be? OB-GYN or family medicine that does obstetrics.
  • Over 65 with multiple medications? Internal medicine or geriatrics.

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